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Title brands glossary: salvage, rebuilt, flood, lemon

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The brand on the title follows the car forever and prices it accordingly:

  • Salvage: insurer declared it a total loss; not registrable until rebuilt and state-inspected.
  • Rebuilt: repaired and inspected; insurable and registrable, but valued well below clean-title equivalents.
  • Flood: water damage disclosure; electronics risk persists for years.
  • Lemon/buyback: repurchased by the manufacturer under warranty law; read the underlying defect history.

Cross-state “title washing” — re-registering to shed a brand — is why you run the VIN history on any used car regardless of what the paper in front of you says.

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